against

🇺🇸 /əˈɡenst/ 🇬🇧 /əˈɡenst/
词频
难度
标签 TOP500Oxford3000CEFR-A2
preposition
A2

opposing or not agreeing with someone or something

She voted against the new rule.

她投票反对新规定。

R

not helpful or favorable to someone or something

The test results are against him.

测试结果对他不利。

R

touching or leaning on something

The ladder is against the wall.

梯子靠在墙上。

R

to protect from or prevent something bad

We have insurance against fire damage.

我们有防火损失的保险。

R

with something as a background or setting

The story happens against a dark sky.

故事发生在黑暗的天空背景下。

R

comparing one thing with another

Check your list against the menu.

对照菜单检查你的清单。

R

using something to reduce an amount owed

You can use expenses against your taxes.

你可以用支出来抵扣税款。

R

using property as a guarantee for a loan

They borrowed money against their car.

他们用汽车作抵押借了钱。

translation

prep. 反对, 不利, 靠着, 预防, 背景, 对比, 抵销, 抵押