light

🇺🇸 /laɪt/ 🇬🇧 /laɪt/
词频
难度
标签 TOP500Oxford3000CEFR-A1
noun
A1

Energy that makes things visible, like from the sun or a lamp.

The light from the window helps me read.

窗户的光线帮助我阅读。

A1

A specific color or type of light.

The lamp gives off a warm light.

这盏灯发出温暖的光。

A1

A device that produces light, like a bulb.

Turn on the light so we can see.

打开灯,这样我们就能看见了。

R

A look in someone's eyes showing emotion.

There was a happy light in her eyes.

她的眼里闪烁着快乐的光芒。

R

Bright areas in a picture.

The artist used light to highlight the subject.

艺术家用光线来突出主题。

R

A tool to start a fire, like a match.

He used a light to start the campfire.

他用点火器点燃了篝火。

R

An opening that lets light in, like a window.

The room has a large light for sunshine.

这个房间有一个大窗户让阳光照进来。

adjective
A1

Pale in color.

She wore a light blue dress.

她穿了一件浅蓝色的连衣裙。

A2

Bright with natural or artificial light.

The kitchen is very light and airy.

厨房非常明亮通风。

A2

Not heavy; easy to lift.

The box is light and easy to carry.

这个箱子很轻,容易搬运。

A2

Lighter than average weight.

This light backpack is perfect for hiking.

这个轻便的背包非常适合徒步旅行。

R

Weighing less than expected.

The bag was a kilo light.

这个包轻了一公斤。

A2

Gentle; not using much force.

Use a light touch when painting.

绘画时要用轻柔的笔触。

B1

Easy to do; not tiring.

She has light duties at work.

她在工作中任务轻松。

B1

Small in amount or degree.

There was light rain this morning.

今天早上下了小雨。

B2

Fun and not serious.

We watched a light comedy movie.

我们看了一部轻松的喜剧电影。

B2

Not serious in tone.

He kept the conversation light.

他让谈话保持轻松愉快。

R

Not severe.

The judge gave a light sentence.

法官给出了轻判。

B1

Small in quantity.

We had light snacks for lunch.

我们午餐吃了些轻食小吃。

R

Easy to digest; not rich.

I prefer a light meal in the evening.

我更喜欢晚上吃清淡的饭菜。

R

Containing a lot of air; fluffy.

The cake was light and fluffy.

蛋糕轻盈蓬松。

R

Low in alcohol.

He ordered a light beer.

他点了一杯淡啤酒。

R

Containing a lot of water; weak.

She likes her coffee light.

她喜欢喝淡咖啡。

R

Carrying light weapons.

The light infantry moved quickly.

轻步兵快速移动。

R

Easy to wake from sleep.

She was in a light sleep.

她处于浅睡状态。

R

Cheerful; free from worry.

He felt light and happy.

他感到轻松愉快。

verb
A2

To make something start burning.

He lit the candle with a match.

他用火柴点燃了蜡烛。

A2

To start burning.

The fire finally lit after many tries.

经过多次尝试,火终于点燃了。

B1

To provide light to a place.

The room was lit by a single lamp.

房间由一盏灯照亮。

R

To guide someone with light.

The moon lit our path home.

月光照亮了我们回家的路。

translation

n. 光, 特定颜色的光, 灯, 眼神, 亮部, 点火工具, 采光口
adj. 浅色的, 明亮的, 轻的, 重量轻的, 比预期轻的, 轻柔的, 轻松的, 少量的, 轻微的, 清淡的, 蓬松的, 低酒精的, 稀薄的, 轻武装的, 浅睡的, 愉快的
v. 点燃, 照亮, 用光指引

词形变化

3rd Present lights
Past lit
Perfect lit
Progressive lighting
Comparative lighter
Superlative lightest
Plural lights