near

🇺🇸 /nɪr/ 🇬🇧 /nɪə(r)/
词频
难度
标签 TOP3000Oxford3000CEFR-A1
preposition
A1

close to someone or something

The store is near my house.

商店在我家附近。

B1

soon before or after a time

My birthday is near Christmas.

我的生日临近圣诞节。

B1

almost a number or amount

The price is near $100.

价格接近100美元。

B1

almost the same as someone or something

No one comes near her in skill.

在技能方面,没有人能接近她。

B1

almost in a state

We were near to winning the game.

我们差点就赢了比赛。

adjective
A1

not far away

The school is very near.

学校非常近。

B1

soon to happen

The holiday is near.

假期快到了。

B1

next in order

She is my nearest friend.

她是我最亲近的朋友。

B1

most similar

This is the nearest match I found.

这是我找到的最接近的匹配。

B2

almost happening

We had a near accident.

我们差点发生事故。

B2

closely related

Only near family attended.

只有近亲参加了。

adverb
A1

close by

People came from near and far.

人们从远近各地而来。

B1

soon

The event is drawing near.

活动即将来临。

R

almost

I am near certain about it.

我几乎可以确定。

verb
R

to get close to something

We are nearing the end.

我们即将结束。

translation

prep. 靠近某人或某物, 接近某个时间, 接近某个数字或数量, 与某人或某物几乎相同, 几乎处于某种状态
adj. 不远, 即将发生, 顺序上的下一个, 最相似的, 几乎发生, 密切相关的
adv. 附近, 不久, 几乎
v. 接近某物

词形变化

Comparative nearer
Superlative nearest
Progressive nearing
Past neared
3rd Present nears
Perfect neared