orographic
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/ˌɔːrəˈɡræfɪk/
🇬🇧
/ˌɒrəˈɡræfɪk/
relating to mountains and their effects on weather and climate
The orographic lift caused by the mountain range results in increased precipitation on the windward side.
山脊引起的抬升导致迎风面降水量增加。