ruffle
🇺🇸
/ˈrʌfl/
🇬🇧
/ˈrʌfl/
to disturb the surface of something, making it uneven or wrinkled
She gently ruffled his hair, making it messy.
她轻轻地弄乱了他的头发。
to cause someone to feel annoyed, worried, or upset
Susan is so calm that nothing seems to ruffle her.
苏珊非常冷静,似乎没有什么能让她心烦。
a decorative fold of fabric, often used on clothing around the neck or sleeves
The ruffle on her dress added a touch of elegance.
她裙子上的褶皱增添了一丝优雅。