stinginess
🇺🇸
/ˈstɪndʒinəs/
🇬🇧
/ˈstɪndʒinəs/
The quality of being unwilling to spend money or give things to others.
His stinginess was evident when he refused to buy even a small gift for his friend's birthday.
他的吝啬在他拒绝为他的朋友生日买一件小礼物时表现得很明显。