this
🇺🇸
/ðɪs/
🇬🇧
/ðɪs/
determiner
A1
points to something close to you
Do you want this one or that one?
你想要这个还是那个？
A1
refers to something already mentioned
The dog sensed this fear in the boy.
狗感觉到了男孩的这种恐惧。
A1
introduces someone or yourself
This is my friend, and this is where I live.
这位是我的朋友，这里是我住的地方。
A1
draws attention to something
Look at this interesting picture.
看看这张有趣的图片。
A1
used with current time periods
Can we meet this week?
我们这周能见面吗？
R
refers to people or things connected to someone
I don't like this new policy at all.
我一点也不喜欢这项新政策。
R
used when telling a story
So there was this strange man on the bus.
所以公交车上有个奇怪的男人。
adverb
R
to this amount or degree
I didn't expect it to be this hot today.
我没料到今天会这么热。
translation
这个
这么