anion
🇺🇸
/ˈænaɪən/
🇬🇧
/ˈænaɪən/
A negatively charged particle, usually an atom or group of atoms that has lost one or more electrons.
In a chemical reaction, when a molecule gains electrons, it becomes an anion and is attracted to the positive electrode.
化学反応において、分子が電子を獲得すると、それはアニオンになり、正極に引き寄せられます。