any

🇺🇸 /ˈeni/ 🇬🇧 /ˈeni/
頻度
難易度
タグ TOP500Oxford3000CEFR-A1
determiner
A1

Used in questions and negative sentences to mean some amount or number of something.

Do you have any questions about the lesson?

レッスンについて何か質問はありますか?

A1

Used to mean one thing or person when it doesn't matter which one.

You can choose any book from the shelf.

棚からどの本でも選んでいいですよ。

R

Used to show that something is special or not ordinary.

This isn't just any cake—it's my grandmother's special recipe!

これはただのケーキじゃありません——祖母の特別なレシピです!

pronoun
A1

Used in questions and negative sentences to mean some amount or number.

I need sugar. Do you have any?

砂糖が必要です。ありますか?

A1

Used to mean one or more things when it doesn't matter which ones.

If you have extra tickets, I'll take any.

余分なチケットがあれば、どれでももらいます。

adverb
A2

Used to mean 'at all' in questions and negative sentences.

Is the pain any better today?

今日は痛みが少し良くなりましたか?

R

Used at the end of negative sentences to mean 'at all'.

The medicine didn't help me any.

その薬は全く役に立ちませんでした。

translation

det. いくつかの(疑問文と否定文で), どれでも, 普通の(特別を強調)
pron. いくつかの(疑問文と否定文で), どれでも
adv. 少し(疑問文と否定文で), 少し(文末否定)