congenitally
🇺🇸
/kənˈdʒenɪtəli/
🇬🇧
/kənˈdʒenɪtəli/
existing from the time of birth
Some people are congenitally deaf, which means they were born without the ability to hear.
一部の人々は先天的に聴覚障害があり、これは彼らが聴覚能力なしで生まれたことを意味します。
as a natural part of someone's character
He is congenitally optimistic, always seeing the bright side of things.
彼は生まれながらに楽観的で、常に物事の明るい側を見ています。