decentralization
🇺🇸
/ˌdiːˌsentrələˈzeɪʃn/
🇬🇧
/ˌdiːˌsentrəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
When a central authority gives some control to smaller groups or places, instead of keeping all the power itself.
The decentralization of education allowed local schools to make their own decisions.
教育の分散化により、地方の学校が独自の決定を下すことができます。