grate

🇺🇸 /ɡreɪt/ 🇬🇧 /ɡreɪt/
頻度
難易度
タグ TOP10000
noun
R

A metal structure that holds wood or coal for a fire.

The fire in the grate warmed the room.

暖炉の火が部屋を暖めていた。

R

A metal cover over a drain to prevent things from falling in.

The water flowed through the grate into the drain.

水がグリルを通って排水溝に流れた。

verb
R

To rub food on a grater to make it into small pieces.

She grated the carrots for the salad.

彼女はサラダのための人参をグレーターでかしました。

R

To cause annoyance or irritation.

The constant noise from the street began to grate on her nerves.

通りからの絶えず続く騒音が、彼女の神経を痛め始めた。

R

To make a harsh, unpleasant sound when two hard surfaces rub together.

The metal chair grated against the floor as he moved it.

彼が椅子を動かすと、金属の椅子が床にかすかに音を立てていた。

translation

n. 床, 蓋
v. 擦る, うるさい, 不快な音を立てる

語形変化

3rd Present grates
Past grated
Perfect grated
Progressive grating
Plural grates