groundwork
🇺🇸
/ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk/
🇬🇧
/ˈɡraʊndwɜːk/
noun
R
The basic preparation or initial steps taken in order to establish or build something.
Laying the groundwork for a successful project involves careful planning and research.
成功したプロジェクトのための基礎を敷くには、慎重な計画と研究が必要です。
translation
基礎作業
語形変化
Plural
groundworks