ruffle
🇺🇸
/ˈrʌfl/
🇬🇧
/ˈrʌfl/
to disturb the surface of something, making it uneven or wrinkled
She gently ruffled his hair, making it messy.
彼女は彼の髪をそっと乱して、カオスにしました。
to cause someone to feel annoyed, worried, or upset
Susan is so calm that nothing seems to ruffle her.
サマンサはとても冷静で、何も彼女を動揺させるものはないように見える。
a decorative fold of fabric, often used on clothing around the neck or sleeves
The ruffle on her dress added a touch of elegance.
彼女のドレスのフリルが優雅さを加味した。