involuntarily
🇺🇸
/ɪnˌvɑːlənˈterəli/
🇬🇧
/ɪnˈvɒləntrəli/
adverb
R
without intending to or being able to control it
She shuddered involuntarily when she heard the loud noise.
그녀는 큰 소리를 들었을 때 자발하지 않고 떨었다.
R
without the person wanting it to happen
He was involuntarily committed to a mental institution.
그는 자발적이지 않게 정신병원에 입원했다.
translation
의지하지 않게, 의지하지 않고