underpinning
🇺🇸
/ˌʌndərˈpɪnɪŋ/
🇬🇧
/ˌʌndəˈpɪnɪŋ/
The basic principles or facts that support an idea, theory, or argument.
The underpinning of the research was a thorough review of existing literature.
연구의 기반은 기존 문헌에 대한 철저한 검토였습니다.
The process of strengthening a structure, usually a building, by adding support underneath it.
The old house required underpinning to prevent it from collapsing.
오래된 집은 붕괴를 방지하기 위해 기둥을 받아야 했습니다.