down

🇺🇸 /daʊn/ 🇬🇧 /daʊn/
詞頻
難度
標籤 TOP500Oxford3000CEFR-A1
adverb
A1

in a lower place or position

He looked down at her feet.

他低頭看著她的腳。

A1

to a sitting or lying position

She asked him to sit down.

她讓他坐下來。

A2

to a lower level or rate

The temperature has gone down.

溫度下降了。

A2

to a lower volume or intensity

Turn the volume down, please.

請把音量調小。

A2

on paper or recorded

Write it down so you don't forget.

寫下來,這樣你就不會忘記。

R

from top to bottom

Read the list down to the last item.

把名單一直讀到最後一項。

R

to or in the south

They moved down to Florida.

他們搬到了佛羅里達。

R

from a larger to a smaller or less important place

She's moving down from the main office.

她從主辦公室搬下來。

R

indicating the extent or range of something

From the manager down, everyone is expected to help.

從經理到普通員工,每個人都被期望提供幫助。

R

having lost money

We were twenty pounds down after the trip.

旅行後我們瘦了20磅。

R

as an initial payment

A down payment is required to secure the deal.

需要首付以確保交易。

R

indicating progress in a task or goal

Six apartments down, four to go.

六個公寓已經看過了,還有四個要看。

R

to a local place like a shop or pub

Let's go down to the store.

我們去商店吧。

R

telling a pet or person to sit or lie down

‘Down, boy!’ she said to the excited dog.

“趴下,小子!”她對興奮的狗說。

preposition
A1

from a higher to a lower point

She climbed up and then slid down the pole.

她爬上去然後滑下杆子。

A2

in the direction you are facing

Walk down the street to the market.

沿著這條街走到市場。

R

through a period of time

Down the ages, the tradition has been kept alive.

歷代以來,這個傳統一直得以保持。

verb
R

to drink or eat something quickly

They downed their drinks and left.

他們一飲而盡然後離開了。

R

to knock something down to the ground

The wind downed several trees.

大風刮倒了幾棵樹。

R

to stop play by touching the ball to the ground

The quarterback downed the ball to stop the clock.

四分衛觸地停球以停止計時。

R

to hit a ball into a hole

He downed the putt to win the game.

他一推進洞贏得了比賽。

adjective
R

directed towards a lower place

Click the down arrow to scroll down.

點擊向下箭頭滾動頁面。

R

unhappy or sad

I'm feeling a bit down today.

我今天感覺有點沮喪。

R

not operating or broken

The website is down for maintenance.

網站正在維護中。

noun
R

soft feathers from a bird

The jacket is filled with down.

這件外套裡面填充了羽毛。

R

soft hair on the body

R

a low point or period of sadness

He's going through a rough down.

他正在經歷一段艱難的低谷。

R

a turn to advance the ball in football

translation

adv. 在較低的位置, 到坐姿或躺姿, 到較低水平或速率, 到較低音量或強度, 在紙上或記錄, 從上到下, 向南或在南方, 從較大到較小或較不重要的地方, 表示某物的範圍或程度, 虧錢, 作為首付款, 表示任務或目標的進展, 到本地場所如商店或酒吧, 命令寵物或人坐下或躺下
prep. 從較高到較低點, 朝你面對的方向, 經過一段時間
v. 快速吃喝某物, 將某物擊倒在地, 通過觸地停止比賽, 將球擊入洞中
adj. 朝向較低的地方, 不開心或悲傷, 不運行或損壞
n. 鳥的軟羽毛, 身體上的軟毛, 低谷或悲傷時期, 足球中推進球的回合

詞形變化

3rd Present downs
Past downed
Perfect downed
Progressive downing
Plural downs