nationalization
🇺🇸
/ˌnæʃnələˈzeɪʃn/
🇬🇧
/ˌnæʃnəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
When the government takes control and ownership of a business or industry.
The nationalization of the energy sector was announced to ensure equitable distribution of resources.
宣佈能源部門的國有化是為了確保資源的公平分配。