rough
🇺🇸
/rʌf/
🇬🇧
/rʌf/
adjective
B1
not smooth or flat
The rough surface of the rock hurt my hand.
岩石粗糙的表面弄傷了我的手。
B2
not exact or detailed
I made a rough guess about how many people were there.
我對那裡有多少人做了一個粗略的猜測。
B2
not gentle or careful
Be careful with that box - it's not made for rough handling.
小心那個箱子——它不是為粗暴搬運而設計的。
B2
with a lot of crime or violence
He grew up in a rough neighborhood where fights were common.
他在一個治安混亂的社區長大，那裡打架鬥毆很常見。
B2
with big, dangerous waves
The sea was too rough for swimming that day.
那天海浪太大，不適合游泳。
R
difficult and not pleasant
They're going through a rough time in their relationship.
他們的關係正在經歷一段艱難時期。
R
not feeling well
I had a rough night and didn't sleep well.
我昨晚睡得很不好，沒休息好。
R
not finished or detailed
I used rough paper to write my first ideas.
我用草稿紙寫下最初的想法。
R
not smooth or pleasant to taste or hear
The rough sound of the engine made it hard to talk.
發動機刺耳的聲音讓人很難交談。
noun
R
the long grass area on a golf course
His ball landed in the rough, making it hard to hit.
他的球落入了長草區，很難擊打。
R
a quick first drawing or design
The artist showed me the rough of his new painting.
藝術家向我展示了他新畫的草圖。
R
a violent person
A group of roughs caused trouble at the park.
一群流氓在公園裡惹是生非。
adverb
R
in a forceful or violent way
They played the game too rough and someone got hurt.
他們玩遊戲太粗暴，有人受傷了。
translation
粗糙的, 粗略的, 粗暴的, 混亂的, 波濤洶湧的, 艱難的, 不舒服的, 草稿的, 刺耳的
長草區, 草圖, 暴徒
粗暴地
詞形變化
Plural
roughs
Comparative
rougher
Superlative
roughest