short

🇺🇸 /ʃɔːrt/ 🇬🇧 /ʃɔːt/
詞頻
難度
標籤 TOP3000Oxford3000CEFR-A1
adjective
A1

not long in length or distance

She has short hair.

她留著短髮。

A1

not tall in height

He is a short man.

他是個矮個子男人。

A1

not lasting long in time

It was a short meeting.

那是一次短暫的會議。

R

feeling like it passed quickly

The short summer felt like it ended too soon.

短暫的夏天感覺結束得太快了。

B2

not having enough of something

We are short on time to finish.

我們時間不夠完成。

R

lacking a particular quality

He is short on patience when waiting.

他等待時缺乏耐心。

R

not easily available or enough

Water was short during the drought.

乾旱期間水資源短缺。

R

less than needed or expected

We are two chairs short for the guests.

我們給客人準備的椅子還差兩把。

R

having trouble breathing

After running, he felt short of breath.

跑步後,他感到呼吸急促。

R

a shorter form of a name or word

Sam is short for Samuel.

Sam是Samuel的簡稱。

R

speaking in a rude, quick way

She gave a short reply to the question.

她對這個問題給出了簡短的回答。

R

a vowel sound that is quick to say

The short sound in 'cat' is different from the long sound in 'cake'.

'cat'中的短音與'cake'中的長音不同。

adverb
R

not reaching as far as needed

He threw the ball short of the target.

他把球扔得沒到目標。

R

before the expected or natural time

His life ended short due to illness.

由於疾病,他的生命過早結束。

noun
R

a small, strong alcoholic drink

He ordered a short of whiskey.

他點了一杯威士忌烈酒。

R

a brief film shown before the main movie

We watched a short before the feature film.

我們在正片前看了一部短片。

R

an electrical problem where current takes a wrong path

The lamp stopped working due to a short.

由於短路,燈停止工作了。

verb
R

to cause an electrical short circuit

The damaged wire might short the system.

損壞的電線可能導致系統短路。

translation

adj. 短的, 矮的, 短暫的, 感覺過得很快, 不足的, 缺少某種品質, 不易獲得, 少於需要, 呼吸急促, 縮寫, 說話唐突, 短元音
adv. 不足, 未達目標, 提前的
n. 烈酒小杯, 短片, 短路
v. 使短路

詞形變化

3rd Present shorts
Past shorted
Perfect shorted
Progressive shorting
Comparative shorter
Superlative shortest
Plural shorts