down

🇺🇸 /daʊn/ 🇬🇧 /daʊn/
Frequency
Difficulty
Tags TOP500Oxford3000CEFR-A1
adverb
A1

in a lower place or position

He looked down at her feet.

A1

to a sitting or lying position

She asked him to sit down.

A2

to a lower level or rate

The temperature has gone down.

A2

to a lower volume or intensity

Turn the volume down, please.

A2

on paper or recorded

Write it down so you don't forget.

R

from top to bottom

Read the list down to the last item.

R

to or in the south

They moved down to Florida.

R

from a larger to a smaller or less important place

She's moving down from the main office.

R

indicating the extent or range of something

From the manager down, everyone is expected to help.

R

having lost money

We were twenty pounds down after the trip.

R

as an initial payment

A down payment is required to secure the deal.

R

indicating progress in a task or goal

Six apartments down, four to go.

R

to a local place like a shop or pub

Let's go down to the store.

R

telling a pet or person to sit or lie down

‘Down, boy!’ she said to the excited dog.

preposition
A1

from a higher to a lower point

She climbed up and then slid down the pole.

A2

in the direction you are facing

Walk down the street to the market.

R

through a period of time

Down the ages, the tradition has been kept alive.

verb
R

to drink or eat something quickly

They downed their drinks and left.

R

to knock something down to the ground

The wind downed several trees.

R

to stop play by touching the ball to the ground

The quarterback downed the ball to stop the clock.

R

to hit a ball into a hole

He downed the putt to win the game.

adjective
R

directed towards a lower place

Click the down arrow to scroll down.

R

unhappy or sad

I'm feeling a bit down today.

R

not operating or broken

The website is down for maintenance.

noun
R

soft feathers from a bird

The jacket is filled with down.

R

soft hair on the body

R

a low point or period of sadness

He's going through a rough down.

R

a turn to advance the ball in football

translation

adv. in a lower place or position; to a sitting or lying position; to a lower level or rate; to a lower volume or intensity; on paper or recorded; from top to bottom; to or in the south; from a larger to a smaller or less important place; indicating the extent or range of something; having lost money; as an initial payment; indicating progress in a task or goal; to a local place like a shop or pub; telling a pet or person to sit or lie down
prep. from a higher to a lower point; in the direction you are facing; through a period of time
v. to drink or eat something quickly; to knock something down to the ground; to stop play by touching the ball to the ground; to hit a ball into a hole
adj. directed towards a lower place; unhappy or sad; not operating or broken
n. soft feathers from a bird; soft hair on the body; a low point or period of sadness; a turn to advance the ball in football

Word Forms

3rd Present downs
Past downed
Perfect downed
Progressive downing
Plural downs