under

🇺🇸 /ˈʌndər/ 🇬🇧 /ˈʌndə(r)/
Frequency
Difficulty
Tags TOP500Oxford3000CEFR-A1
preposition
A1

in a lower place than something

The cat hid under the bed.

A1

covered by something

The treasure was buried under the sand.

A1

less than a number or amount

Children under five get in free.

B1

affected by something

The bridge broke under the heavy weight.

B2

controlled by someone

The team worked under a new manager.

B2

according to a rule or agreement

Under the rules, you must wear a helmet.

B2

being examined or studied

The plan is under review by the committee.

R

using a different name

He wrote under a pen name.

R

in a particular section or category

Look under 'sports' in the index.

adverb
A1

in a lower place

The dog went under to get out of the rain.

A1

below water

The submarine went under to avoid detection.

A1

less than

Tickets are ten dollars or under.

R

into sleep or unconsciousness

The patient went under for surgery.

adjective
R

lower or bottom

Check the under side of the car for damage.

translation

prep. in a lower place than something; covered by something; less than a number or amount; affected by something; controlled by someone; according to a rule or agreement; being examined or studied; using a different name; in a particular section or category
adv. in a lower place; below water; less than; into sleep or unconsciousness
adj. lower or bottom