burden

🇺🇸 /ˈbɜːrdn/ 🇬🇧 /ˈbɜːdn/
頻度
難易度
タグ TOP3000Oxford5000CEFR-C1
noun
C1

A heavy responsibility that causes stress or hard work.

The burden of caring for elderly parents often falls on their children.

高齢の両親の世話という重荷は、しばしば子供たちにかかります。

R

A heavy object that is hard to carry.

He carried the heavy burden of firewood up the hill.

彼は重い薪の荷物を丘の上まで運びました。

verb
R

To give someone a heavy responsibility that causes stress.

Don't burden your friends with too many problems.

友人にあまりにも多くの問題を負わせないでください。

R

To carry something heavy.

She was burdened with heavy shopping bags.

彼女は重い買い物袋を抱えていました。

translation

n. 重い責任, 重い負荷
v. 負担をかける, 重荷を負う

語形変化

Plural burdens
Progressive burdening
Past burdened
Perfect burdened
3rd Present burdens

対義語