strain

🇺🇸 /streɪn/ 🇬🇧 /streɪn/
Frequency
Difficulty
Tags TOP10000Oxford5000CEFR-B2
noun
C1

Too much pressure on a system or relationship

The extra work put a strain on their friendship.

C1

Mental pressure from too much work or worry

The job stress caused a lot of strain on her health.

C1

Physical pressure that stretches or pulls something

Too much weight can cause strain on the rope.

C1

An injury from using a muscle too much

He got a muscle strain from lifting heavy boxes.

R

A specific type of plant, animal, or disease

This new strain of flu is very contagious.

R

A particular quality in someone's character

There was a strain of kindness in his nature.

R

The sound of music being played

We heard the beautiful strain of violin music.

verb
R

To hurt yourself by working too hard

Be careful not to strain your back when lifting.

R

To try very hard using all your strength

She had to strain to hear the quiet words.

R

To make something do more than it can

The story strains belief with its unlikely events.

R

To pull or push hard against something

The dog strained at its leash to run free.

R

To separate solid from liquid using a sieve

Strain the pasta to remove the water.

translation

n. Too much pressure on a system or relationship; Mental pressure from too much work or worry; Physical pressure that stretches or pulls something; An injury from using a muscle too much; A specific type of plant, animal, or disease; A particular quality in someone's character; The sound of music being played
v. To hurt yourself by working too hard; To try very hard using all your strength; To make something do more than it can; To pull or push hard against something; To separate solid from liquid using a sieve

Word Forms

3rd Present strains
Progressive straining
Past strained
Plural strains
Perfect strained