call
🇺🇸
/kɔːl/
🇬🇧
/kɔːl/
verb
A1
To name someone or something; to address someone by a name or title.
The town is often called by its traditional name.
この町はしばしば伝統的な名前で呼ばれます。
A1
To telephone someone.
My brother called me from Spain last night.
兄が昨夜スペインから電話しました。
A1
To summon someone to a location by phone.
The doctor was called to an urgent case.
医者は緊急の症例のために電話で呼び出されました。
B1
To describe or consider someone or something in a certain way.
She now calls Southern California her home.
彼女は現在、カリフォルニア南部を自分の家と呼んでいます。
B1
To claim to be a certain type of person, especially when questioned.
You call yourself a friend? Then why won't you help me?
友だちだと自稱するの？では、なぜ私を助けないの？
B1
To shout or speak loudly to get someone's attention.
I thought I heard someone calling to get attention.
誰かが注意を引くために叫んでいると思いました。
B1
To ask someone to come by shouting or speaking loudly.
He heard me calling his name and came to the door.
彼は私が彼の名前を呼んでいるのを聞いて、ドアのところに来ました。
B1
To order someone to come to a place.
The defense plans to call four witnesses to appear.
被告側は4人の証人を出庭させる予定です。
B1
To order or announce that something will happen.
The prime minister has called an election for 8 June.
首相は6月8日に選挙を実施することを発表しました。
R
To make a short visit to a person or place.
He was out when I called to see him.
私が彼を訪ねたとき、彼は外出していました。
R
To make a typical sound for an animal or bird.
The cuckoo called to find its mate.
カッコウが鳴いて配偶者を探しました。
R
To predict the result of something.
The election result is too close to call.
選挙の結果は予測が難しいほど接近している。
R
To say which side of a coin will be face up after it is thrown.
He called heads, and it landed heads up.
彼は表を叫び、表が出た。
R
To shout out steps for a square dance or country dance.
The caller shouted out the steps for the square dance.
コールアーが四角舞のステップを叫びました。
noun
A1
A telephone conversation.
An emergency call was made at 9 p.m.
夜9時に緊急通話がかけられました。
B2
A shout or loud sound to attract attention.
A call for help was heard.
助けを求める叫び声が聞こえた。
R
A sound made by a bird or animal.
The screech call of the barn owl was heard.
フクロウの鳴き声が聞こえた。
B2
A request, order, or demand for someone to do something or go somewhere.
The book is a call for action.
この本は行動を呼びかけるものだ。
R
No demand or reason for someone's behavior.
There was no call for you to upset everyone like that.
そんなに皆を落ち込ませる必要はなかった。
R
Demand or pressure placed on someone.
She has many calls on her time.
彼女には時間の要請がたくさんある。
R
A short visit to someone's house.
The doctor is out on a call.
医者は診察で外出しています。
R
A strong feeling of attraction to a particular place.
The sea has a strong call for him.
海は彼に強い魅力を持っている。
R
A strong desire to do something, especially a particular job.
He felt a strong call for the priesthood early in his life.
彼は若い頃から聖職への強い使命感を感じた。
R
A decision.
That was a difficult call.
それは難しい決断だった。
R
A decision made by an umpire.
There was a disputed call in the second set.
第2セットで議論の種となる審判がありました。
R
A player's bid or turn to bid in a card game.
It's your call in this round of the card game.
このラウンドのトランプゲームであなたの番です。
translation
呼ぶ, 電話をかける, 召集, 考える, 自称する, 大声で言う, 大声で呼ぶ, 出廷を命じる, 宣言する, 訪ねる, 特徴的な音を出す, 予想する, 表裏を当てる, ステップを叫ぶ
電話, 叫び, 鳴き声, 呼びかけ, 理由がない, 需要, 訪問, 魅力, 渇望, 決定, 審判の決定, 入札
語形変化
3rd Present
calls
Progressive
calling
Past
called
Perfect
called
Plural
calls