subject
🇺🇸
/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
🇬🇧
/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
noun
A1
A topic that is being talked about or studied.
The subject of our discussion was the environment.
私たちの議論の主題は環境でした。
A1
An area of study in school or college.
Math is one of my favorite subjects.
数学は私の好きな科目の一つです。
R
The main focus of a picture, photo, or work of art.
The subject of the painting is a beautiful landscape.
この絵の主題は美しい風景です。
R
A person or thing that is being tested or studied in an experiment.
The experiment will use mice as subjects.
この実験では、マウスを実験対象として使用します。
R
The part of a sentence that does the action, or is being described.
In the sentence 'Dogs bark', 'dogs' is the subject.
文の'Dogs bark'では、'dogs'が主語です。
R
A person who owes allegiance to a monarch or other ruler.
The king's subjects were loyal to him.
王様の臣民は彼に忠誠でした。
adjective
B2
Open to being influenced or affected by something.
The flight is subject to delay due to the weather.
天候の影響で飛行機は遅延する可能性があります。
B2
Dependent on something else for completion or agreement.
The offer is subject to contract terms.
そのオファーは契約条件によって制限されています。
B2
Under the control or authority of another.
The company is subject to government regulations.
その会社は政府の規制に準拠しています。
R
Controlled by a foreign government.
Several subject nations were under colonial rule.
いくつかの国は植民地支配下にありました。
verb
R
To make a country or group of people under your control, often by force.
The conquerors subjected the region to their rule.
征服者はその地域を自分の支配下に置きました。
translation
主題, 科目, 実験対象, 主語, 臣民
受ける, 依存する, 支配される
支配する
語形変化
3rd Present
subjects
Past
subjected
Perfect
subjected
Progressive
subjecting
Plural
subjects